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Burial Sites Identification and Preservation
Section 307.08 of Minnesota's "Private Cemeteries Act"
(MS 307) affords all human burial grounds and remains older than
50 years and located outside of platted or identified cemeteries
protection from unauthorized disturbance. This statute applies
to burials on either public or private lands or waters, and includes
prehistoric Indian burial mounds as well as historic cemeteries.
Under provisions of this statute, the Office of the State Archaeologist
(OSA) is charged with identifying, authenticating and protecting
these burial areas. The OSA maintains a database of such sites.
Efforts to protect burial sites emphasize "preservation-in-place",
that is, maintaining the burial area in its original location and
condition.
In the event that a burial is either known or suspected to be associated
with American Indian peoples, the OSA works in concert with representatives
of Minnesota's tribal communities to ensure the integrity of such
burial sites.
Anyone planning construction activities who is concerned
about the potential for encountering such burials is encouraged
to contact the OSA for additional information and assistance. The
OSA may be available for on-site visits to identify burial features
and areas.
If such burials are accidently uncovered in the course of construction
or other activities:
- excavation should cease
- secure the area
- contact OSA as soon as possible
If there is any reason to suspect that the remains may be part
of a crime scene, secure the area and notify your local law enforcement
agency immediately!
Office of the State Archaeologist
Fort Snelling History Center, St. Paul, MN 55111
Phone: 612.725.2411; FAX: 612.725.2427
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